Objectives
Newly-born piglets have very little iron storage, but they need iron to sustain their rapid growth. Sow`s milk is poor in iron, and before weaning, most of the piglets eat too little solid cereal-based feed to satisfy their biological iron needs. To avoid any risk of deficiency, piglets in conventional pig farming are supplemented with a high dose of iron administered during the first days of life, usually in the form of an intra-muscular injection. In organic farming, the use of medication must be limited to its minimum, and there is a debate whether iron injection should be considered or not as an allopathic treatment. A study within the CORE Organic Cofund project POWER took a closer look at this issue.
Objectives
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Additional information
The study (carried out in the spring of 2019) within the CORE Organic Cofund project POWER, aimed to describe the practices in French organic pig farms regarding iron supplementation of piglets at birth, and determined the iron status of the piglets at weaning. The study found out that
• outdoor piglets find a sufficient amount of iron in their natural environment, probably by foraging and ingesting soil.
• indoor piglets need an iron supplement to avoid anaemia.
Project details
- Main funding source
- Other EU research and development funds
- Project acronym
- POWER