Good Practice - Project

Creation of a spirulina production workshop in Guadeloupe

CAP funds used by farmers in Guadeloupe to diversify via an investment in spirulina microalga cultivation.
  • CAP Implementation
  • - Programming period: 2014-2022
    Petit-Canal, Guadeloupe
    - Programming period: 2014-2022
    Petit-Canal, Guadeloupe

    General information

    RDP Priority
    • P2. Competitiveness
    RDP Focus Area
    • 2A: Farm’s performance, restructuring & modernisation
    RDP Measure
    • M04: Investments in physical assets
    Beneficiary type
    • Producer group / cooperative / farmer’s association

    Summary

    The Chabert farm collective began working to diversify its production activities by experimenting with spirulina, an edible microalga that is sold locally. They received Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) support in 2018, and again in 2021, to develop their production infrastructure for spirulina cultivation.

    Results

    • With their spirulina products now well established on the local market, the GAEC de Chabert produces and sells around 20kg each month, which equates to around 1kg of spirulina from each m2 annually.
    Promoter

    GAEC de Chabert

    Funding

    RDP support: 93 860 (EUR)

    EAFRD: 78 489 (EUR)

    National/regional: 15 371 (EUR)

    Resources

    English language

    Good Practice Report - Creation of a spirulina production workshop in Guadeloupe

    (PDF – 2.68 MB)

    Context

    A collective or ‘co-op’ farm is known in France and the French-administered territories as a Groupement Agricole d'Exploitation en Commun (GAEC). The Chabert Agricultural Group in France’s Outermost Region of Guadeloupe is one such GAEC and has been producing lettuces, roses and vegetable seedlings since 1992.

    In 2015, the GAEC de Chabert’s members came up with the idea of producing spirulina for the local market. After experimenting a little to understand how the production of this edible microalga could best be established and managed, the group decided to equip itself and launch production. In 2018, they submitted their first application for RDP funding and were able to invest in a greenhouse and a production workshop. In 2021, they applied again for RDP funding to extend their cultivation area to a total of 480m2.

    Objectives

    The aims of this project were to:

    • Produce spirulina of high quality and with a low environmental impact.
    • Develop a new production line to help diversify and expand the framework of an existing agricultural group.
    • Enhance production through the development of new infrastructure and an expanded cultivation area.
    • Enable a viable production model for the group’s producers.

    Activities

    • The GAEC de Chabert first applied for RDP support in 2018. The funds co-financed the set-up of production facilities, including a greenhouse and a 160m2 container to be used as a drying workshop and storage space, as well as the installation of growing basins for the alga.
    • In 2021, the group used RDP support for the development of two new cultivation greenhouses, each with its own basins, and the installation of a 50m2 nursery to develop the spirulina alga.
    • In 2021, the producers also decided to create a packaging workspace to facilitate the sale of the product on the local market.

    Main results

    • The GAEC de Chabert sells around 15 and 20kg of pure spirulina locally per month.
    • They produce around a kg of spirulina from each m2 annually to high environmental standards.
    • Having reached their initial production objective of 1.5 kg per m2 / per year in 2022, the project is expected to grow further in the coming years.
    • This project contributes to Guadeloupe’s self-sufficiency in high-quality spirulina production.
    • Spirulina requires only small quantities of water, which responds to the current need to reduce the environmental impact of agricultural production.

    Key lessons

    • New product lines are available to help farmers adapt to changing environmental conditions and to diversify rural economies, making them more resilient in the long term.
    • This type of production may need a lot of experimentation to achieve satisfying results, especially when it is a new field for the farmers involved.

    “The CAP funds enabled us to start this new production and to ensure a development that would probably have been more difficult otherwise."

    GAEC de Chabert