Kontext

Suckling calves are transported at 14 days of age and 50-60kg in weight from the origin to the fattening farms. Many times, transportation includes travelling through markets and concentration centres. Because of the characteristics of the sucklings (immature immune system, deficient or changing diet, compromised thermoregulation capability) and the transportation conditions (long travel times with stops, mixing of animals from different origins, changes of temperature, long fasting times, etc.), this step of production has a negative impact on their health and well-being. The consequences of the transportation of suckling calves range from a growth delay to death of the weaker animals, or the abuse of drugs (antibiotics) to avoid battling the pathologies resulting from immunodeficiency and the mix of animals. Identification of the main factors affecting the health and well-being of suckling calves during transportation will enable reduction of their impact and a more effective recovery of the animals when they reach their farm of destination. The TRIABE project aims to improve the well-being, health and productivity of suckling calves during transportation, arrival at the farm or concentration centre and the first weeks after arrival. The aim of TRIABE (“choose well” in Catalan) is that the best strategy is chosen on arrival (depending on the transport conditions and well-being of the animals) to improve the health and well-being of suckling calves during their first few days at their destination. The final result will be improved animal growth. To achieve this objective, we will implement the knowledge acquired in national and European research projects.