project - Research and innovation

Saving time and resources with swarm seeding robots
Saving time and resources with swarm seeding robots

Completed | 2015 - 2016 Other, European Union
Completed | 2015 - 2016 Other, European Union
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Objectives

Agriculture specialization and intensification led to the need for large machinery so as to increase productivity, making farms more competitive in globalized markets. However, big tractors increase soil compaction and energy demand. MARS project (Mobile Agriculture Robot Swarms) is aimed at developing small seeding robots that work in swarms to tackle this problem and allowing a more efficient use of inputs. (See additional information field below)

Objectives

(see below in English)

Additional information

The seeding robots are small, lightweight and robust causing a very low soil compaction. They are carried in a logistic unit which can be towed with a tractor or a car to the fields where the robots should work. The logistic unit charges the robots when they run out of battery and reloads them with seeds so that they can continue their work. As robots operate with batteries, they can use renewable energy produced on farms. The robots are controlled through cloud computing and can be operated from a tablet or a smart-phone. The farmer has just to select the fields where the robots have to work, the number of robots that will work on each field, the seed type, the seeding pattern and the seeding density. The robots will automatically set off to the fields to start working. If one robot has a malfunction, the programme that controls them will automatically substitute it by another one. The programme keeps track of the tasks and records of the coordinates and date on which each seed was planted. The gathered data can be used to target treatments and watering and thus reduce the amount of inputs. Swarm robots can operate both in small and large fields optimising the use of the available land.

Project details
Main funding source
Other EU research and development funds
Project acronym
ECHORD++/ MARS
Agricultural sectors
  • Cereals
  • Crops (generic)
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1 Practice Abstracts

NA

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Contacts

Project coordinator

Project partners

  • Hochschule Ulm

    Project partner