project - Research and innovation

Fighting antibiotic resistance: A plant reduces diarrhea in piglets
Fighting antibiotic resistance: A plant reduces diarrhea in piglets

Completed | 2018 - 2020 Other, European Union
Completed | 2018 - 2020 Other, European Union
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Objectives

Piglet diarrhea is a problem in pig breeding worldwide. It occurs after weaning - a drastic and traumatic event in the life of a piglet. Separated from the mother and without maternal antibodies, the piglets have to deal with new food, new intestinal flora and sometimes pathogens that put their digestive system to the test. In addition, they are in a new environment with new conspecifics. These conditions weaken the piglets, and they often develop diarrhea - usually in the first ten days after weaning. The origin of this diarrhea is not always infectious, but the most common cause is enterotoxic Escherichia coli (ETEC). Weaning diarrhea causes economic losses, on the one hand through the costs of veterinary measures and on the other hand through the mortality of the piglets. In a study on 20 piglets, Agroscope researchers investigated the capability of Onobrychis (Onobrychis viciifolia), a tannin-rich feed plant to fight diarrhea in piglets.

Objectives

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Additional information

In most cases, weaning diarrhea is treated with antibiotics. This seemingly simplest strategy can lead to antibiotic-resistant bacteria which in turn are a danger to human and animal health. The study by Agroscope researchers showed that the occurrence of weaning diarrhea can also be restricted with an optimized nutrition of the piglets: Onobrychis (Onobrychis viciifolia) a tannin-rich plant (used with a share of 12.6% in the feed ration of the piglets) causes a significant reduction in the severity and duration of diarrhea in piglets - without antibiotic treatment.



Conclusion

• Onobrychis should be considered as an effective, biologically active ingredient when formulating a feed to reduce weaning diarrhea.

Project details
Main funding source
Other public (national, regional) research funds
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Contacts

Project coordinator

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