project - EIP-AGRI Operational Group

Eco-yeast: pilot project for the production of ecological yeast to elaborate sparkling wines
Eco-llevat: proyecto piloto de producción de una levadura ecológica para la elaboración de vinos espumosos

To download the project in a PDF format, please click on the print button and save the page as PDF
Completed | 2017 - 2019 Spain
Completed | 2017 - 2019 Spain
Currently showing page content in native language where available

Context

This project aims to produce ecological yeast for wines and sparkling wines in order to allow companies to differentiate their product through the biodiversity of microorganisms that exist on their plot of land.
At present, the ability of each cellar to isolate and use its own autochthonous yeast is extremely limited in the wine production sector, due to the high costs of obtaining concentrated microbiological cultures produced under optimum conditions. Therefore, the majority of yeast strains used to create wines and sparkling wines (cava) are commercial strains, prepared on a large-scale by oenological product providers. This creates uniform final products, as many producers use the same yeasts. Furthermore, very few of these commercial yeasts are certified as ecological products. Currently, fewer than 5 yeast strains in the market are ecological, all produced outside of Catalonia.
There is, therefore, a need for local ecological yeast. Companies who wish to create ecological wines and cava – in order to improve the qualitative competitiveness in the sector–, cannot create them from autochthonous yeast from their own plot of land expanded using ecological raw materials.
This innovative pilot project aims to cover this need.

Objectives

The main objectives of the project are:
-To differentiate and personalise high-end wines and cava from different cellars through the use of autochthonous yeasts.
-To obtain ecological yeasts of known performance to create biological / ecological wines and cava.
-To increase control over fermentation.
-To improve the concentration of active yeasts to be provided to cellars, in order to allow their immediate industrial application.

Objectives

Los objetivos principales del proyecto son:
- Diferenciar y personalizar los vinos y cavas de alta gama de diferentes bodegas mediante el uso de levaduras autóctonas.
- Obtener levaduras ecológicas de comportamiento conocido para la elaboración de vinos y cavas eco / bio.
- Incrementar el control sobre la fermentación.
- Mejorar la concentración de levaduras activas para suministrar a las bodegas para su aplicación industrial inmediata.

Activities

It can be concluded that the objective about obtain an itinerary for the production of organic yeasts, has been satisfactorily achieved with the three strains of S. cerevisiae evaluated using organic pasteurised must. Furthermore, with regard to strain P29, this micro-organism is certified as not being derived from or not containing genetically
modified organisms. Therefore, a pathway has been obtained that allows reproducible production of the pied de cup with high populations with a viability always greater than 90%. Furthermore, in the cases where it was possible to compare secondary fermentation parameters with controls, these were practically identical.

Activities

Se puede concluir que el objetivo de obtener un itinerario de producción de levaduras ecológicas, se ha alcanzado de forma satisfactoria con las tres cepas de S. cerevisiae evaluadas mediante el uso de mosto pasteurizado ecológico. Además, con respecto a la cepa P29, se certifica que este microorganismo no procede de organismos modificados genéticamente ni los contiene. Por lo tanto, se ha obtenido un itinerario que permite producir los pies de cuba de forma reproducible con poblaciones elevadas con una viabilidad siempre mayor al 90 %. Asimismo, en los casos en los que se pudieron comparar parámetros de segunda fermentación con controles, estos eran prácticamente idénticos.

Project details
Main funding source
Rural development 2014-2020 for Operational Groups
Rural Development Programme
2014ES06RDRP009 Spain - Rural Development Programme (Regional) - Cataluña
Location
Main geographical location
Barcelona

EUR 243 300.00

Total budget

Total contributions from EAFRD, national co-financing, additional national financing and other financing.

Currently showing page content in native language where available

Contacts

Project coordinator

  • JUVÉ & CAMPS SA

    Project coordinator

Project partners

  • ASSOCIACIÓ AEI INNOVI

    Project partner

  • FREIXENET, SA

    Project partner

  • GRAMONA, S.A

    Project partner

  • SEGURA VIUDAS

    Project partner

  • TORELLÓ LLOPART, S.A

    Project partner