project - EIP-AGRI Operational Group

Development of a tool for detecting myopathies and defects in chicken carcasses and reducing the incidence through production strategies (DetRed-Miopa
Desarrollo de una herramienta de detección de miopatías y defectos de la canal de pollo y reducción de su incidencia mediante estrategias productivas (DetRed-Miopaties)

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Kontext

The poultry industry has made great strides in breeding animals faster and more efficiently thanks to intensive and successful selection programmes, together with obtaining better knowledge of nutritional and environmental needs and developing the most appropriate feeding and management techniques for these animals.
However, the incidence of meat myopathies and lesions in chicken has increased considerably over the last decade, being closely related to fast-growing animals with high meat yields. The three myopathies that have biggest economic impact today are white striping, wooden breast and spaghetti meat. These mainly affect the breast, which is the most valued part of the chicken, particularly in Western markets. This makes meat with myopathies unsuitable for the cuts market and the production of certain meat products, so it has to be sent to produce trimmings, minced meat or other lower value products.
In this context, the poultry sector is carrying out an intense search for solutions to reduce and/or eliminate the presence of chicken myopathies and defects. Short-term actions involve modifying diets and management techniques. A number of producers are currently detecting and classifying these defects by visual and manual inspection, where a trained operator observes and touches the chicken or removed breasts. This is a slow, subjective and cost-intensive procedure. 
This project aims to address both aspects of this problem in the industry by defining non-invasive technologies for detecting and quantifying defects in chicken meat and assessing multidisciplinary strategies to reduce their incidence.

Objectives

1. Study the potential of different inspection technologies to identify and classify chicken myopathies and defects objectively and non-invasively, with the potential for online implementation.
2. Assess the effects of genetic lineage, diet and different management practices on the incidence and severity of chicken myopathies and defects.
3. Characterise the quality of the carcass and meat obtained from poultry from different genetic lines, fed different diets and subjected to different types of management.
4. Assess inspection equipment to detect chicken myopathies and carcass defects in the slaughterhouse/processing hall.

Objectives

1. Estudio del potencial de diferentes tecnologías de inspección para identificar y clasificar miopatías y defectos de la canal de una forma objetiva, no invasiva, y con el potencial de implementarse en línea.
2. Evaluación de los efectos de la línea genética, de la dieta y de diferentes prácticas de manejo en la incidencia y gravedad de las miopatías y los defectos de la canal.
3. Caracterización de la calidad de la canal y de la carne obtenida a partir de pollos de diferentes líneas genéticas, alimentados con diferentes dietas y sometidos a diferentes tipos de manejo.
4. Evaluación a nivel de matadero/sala de procesado de un equipo de inspección para detectar miopatías y defectos de la canal.

Activities

Action 1: Assessing different inspection technologies to identify and classify chicken myopathies and defects objectively and non-invasively.
Action 2: Assessing the effects of genetics and diet on the incidence and severity of chicken myopathies and defects.
Action 3: Assessing the effects of management factors on the incidence and severity of chicken myopathies and defects.
Action 4: Assessment by an inspection team in the slaughterhouse/processing hall.
 

Activities

Acción 1: Evaluación de diferentes tecnologías de inspección para identificar y clasificar las miopatías y los defectos de la canal de una forma objetiva y no invasiva.
Acción 2: Evaluación del efecto de la genética y de la dieta en la incidencia y gravedad de las miopatías y los defectos de la canal.
Acción 3: Evaluación del efecto de los factores de manejo en la incidencia y gravedad de las miopatías y los defectos de la canal.
Acción 4: Evaluación de un equipo inspección a nivel de matadero/sala procesamiento.

Project details
Main funding source
Rural development 2014-2020 for Operational Groups
Rural Development Programme
2014ES06RDRP009 Spain - Rural Development Programme (Regional) - Cataluña
Ort
Main geographical location
Barcelona
Other geographical location
Girona

EUR 117 048.00

Total budget

Total contributions from EAFRD, national co-financing, additional national financing and other financing.

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Contacts

Project coordinator

  • Marcos Botella Pérez

    Project coordinator