Practice Abstract - Research and innovation

Spade test

Problem

In case of degraded soil structure (e.g. compaction) assessing soil quality is crucial to further adapt cropping practices in order to restore soil structure.

Solution

With a quick and reproducible method, the spade-test assesses soil structure in order to monitor soil quality.

Description

The spade test is a diagnosis tool to assess soil structure (scoring from 1 to 5 = very compacted). This tool is a simplified version of the soil profile diagnosis method that quickly provides information to the user and helps for decision making (e.g. tillage operations). The guideline document explains how to extract a soil block with a spade (20 cm * 20 cm * 25 cm or more) and interpret the observed soil structure. The spade test only requires a spade and a tarp. The leaflet contains an interpretation table for scoring the soil structure based on the observation of the clods. It also contains a notation sheet. The tool has been developed for organic agriculture but could be used in conventional agriculture. The test is applicable in all European pedo-climatic conditions. Link: http://orgprints.org/32099/1/peigne-etal-2016-GuideTestBeche-ISARA_Lyon…

Source Project
OK-Net Arable – Organic Knowledge Network Arable
Ongoing | 2015-2018
Main funding source
Horizon 2020 (EU Research and Innovation Programme)
Geographical location
Belgium
Project details