Harnessing the potential of wool and sheep farming
Wool, an undervalued byproduct of sheep farming, offers significant economic and environmental benefits. Projects like The Wool Hub and Wise Wool Project are transforming wool into sustainable insulation, compostable textiles, and fertilizers. Combining wool washing with anaerobic digestion (AD) systems boosts efficiency by turning waste into energy and valuable fibers. Ireland produces over 7 million kg of wool annually, often sold at just 5–20 cents/kg despite shearing costs exceeding €2 per sheep. Repurposing 25% of this wool could generate €15 million annually, supporting farmers and sustainability goals.
Main Results/Outcomes:
AD systems produce clean fibers, biogas, and nutrient-rich digestate.
New markets for insulation, compostable textiles, and fertilizers.
Reduced methane emissions and improved water quality.
Higher income for farmers through wool-based products.
Main Practical Recommendations:
-Train farmers on wool research innovations.
-Use AD systems with funding support.
-Collaborate with research and industry for tailored solutions.
-Promote wool through cooperatives and innovation hubs.
-Access funding from Ireland’s Bioeconomy Action Plan and EU programs.
Innovative wool projects reduce waste, lower emissions, and create sustainable income, making wool a cornerstone of Ireland’s bioeconomy
MAINSTREAMing small-scale BIO-based solutions across rural Europe via regional Multi-actor Innovation Platforms and tailored innovation support
Completed | 2022-2025
- Main funding source
- Horizon Europe (EU Research and Innovation Programme)
- Geographical location
- Bulgaria, Denmark, Ireland, Netherlands, Poland, Spain, Sweden, Greece, Belgium